Anglophobia References & Footnotes - BAC British Australian Community

Anglophobia endnotes (1^st edition, January 2023)

1 Greene, A. and M. Mannheim. (2021). Defence declares war on political correctness, bans morning teas aimed at promoting inclusion and diversity, ABC News, 21 May, https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-05-21/defence-chief-angus-campbell-political-correctness-morning-teas/100156436.

2 Cook, J. G. (1919). Anglophobia: An analysis of anti-British prejudice in the United States. Boston, The Four Seas Company, https://archive.org/details/anglophobiaanan00cookgoog/page/n8/mode/2up, accessed 11.5.2021.

3 Peskin, L. A. (2011). Conspiratorial Anglophobia and the War of 1812. The Journal of American History 98: 647-669.

4 The racism meaning of Anglophobia has been adopted by the British Australian Community (BAC), a community service organisation representing the interests of Anglo Australians. The BAC has for many years been reporting cases of Anglophobic vilification. The following examples come from the society’s magazine, Endeavour:

Circa 2001. https://endeavour-online.com/2020/08/21/anglophobia-costs-australia-millions/

April/May 2011. https://endeavour-online.com/2020/08/21/anglophobia-7-8-of-australian-residents-hate-brits/

February 2012. https://endeavour-online.com/2020/08/21/another-anglophobe/

June 2012. https://endeavour-online.com/2020/08/21/anglophobic-historians/

5 Salter, F. K. (2017/2012). Australia and the national question. Part I: The media. The war on human nature in Australia’s political culture. Collected essays I. Sydney, Social Technologies: 66-87, pp. 73-79. Originally published in Quadrant, October 2012: http://www.quadrant.org.au/magazine/issue/2012/10/the-war-against-human-nature-iii-race-and-the-nation-in-the-media

6 Salter, F. K. (2018). “The inherent racism of SBS’s multiculturalism, Part I. A review of the Ray Martin/SBS documentary, Is Australia Racist?” Quadrant 62(Jan.-Feb.): 58-64, https://quadrant.org.au/magazine/2018/2001-2002/inherent-racism-sbss-multiculturalism/.

7 Brown, D. (2000). Contemporary nationalism. Civic, ethnocultural and multicultural politics. London, Routledge, p. 132.

Kaufmann, E. (2004). The rise and fall of Anglo-America. Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press, p. 193.

8 Kaufmann, E. (2018). Whiteshift: Populism, immigration, and the future of white majorities, Penguin.

9 Sumner, W. G. (1906). Folkways. Boston, Ginn, p. 13.

10 Sherif, M. (1966). In common predicament: The social psychology of intergroup conflict. Boston, Houghton-Mifflin.

11 de Dreu, C. K. W., L. L. Greer, G. A. V. Kleef, S. Shalvi and M. J. J. Handgraaf (2011). “Oxytocin promotes human ethnocentrism”, Proceedings of the National Academy of Science (US). http://www.pnas.org/content/early/2011/01/06/1015316108, accessed 23.3.2022.

de Dreu, C. K. W., L. L. Greer, M. J. J. Handgraaf, S. Shalvi, G. A. V. Kleef, M. Baas, F. S. T. Velden, E. V. Dijk and S. W. W. Feith (2010). “The neuropeptide oxytocin regulates parochial altruism in intergroup conflict among humans.” Science 328: 1408-1411.e

12 MacDonald, K. B. (2001). “An integrative evolutionary perspective on ethnicity.” Politics and the Life Sciences 20(1): 67-79.

13 Eibl-Eibesfeldt, I. (1989/1984). Human ethology. New York, Aldine de Gruyter, pp. 170-177.

14 Hoorn, A. v. (2015). “Individualist-collectivist culture and trust radius: A multilevel approach.” Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology 46(2): 269-276.

Triandis, H. C. (1972). The analysis of subjective culture. New York, Wiley. Triandis, H. C. et al. (1986). “The measurement of the etic aspects of individualism and collectivism across cultures.” Australian Journal of Psychology 38(No. 3): 257-267.

15 Triandis, H. C. et al. (1986). “The measurement of the etic aspects of individualism and collectivism across cultures”, op cit.

16 Nisbett, R. (2004). The geography of thought: How Asians and Westerners think differently . . . and why, Free Press.

17 McPherson, M., L. Smith-Lovin and J. M. Cook (2001). Birds of a feather: Homophily in social networks. Annual Review of Sociology. K. S. Cook and J. Hagan. Palo Alto, California, Annual Review. 27: 415-444.

18 Bishop, B. (2009). The big sort: Why the clustering of like-minded America is tearing us apart. Boston, Mariner Books.

19 Harpending, H. (2002). “Kinship and population subdivision.” Population and Environment 24(2): 141-147.

Salter, F. K. (2007/2003). On genetic interests: Family, ethnicity, and humanity in an age of mass migration. New Brunswick, N.J., Transaction Publishers.

20 Hamilton, W. D. (1971). Selection of selfish and altruistic behavior in some extreme models. Man and beast: Comparative social behavior. J. F. Eisenberg and W. S. Dillon. Washington, D.C., Smithsonian Institute Press: 59-91, Appendix B.

21 Harpending, H. (2002). “Kinship and population subdivision.” Population and Environment 24(2): 141-147.

Salter, F. K. (2002). “Estimating ethnic genetic interests: Is it adaptive to resist replacement migration?” Population and Environment 24(2): 111-140.

22 Salter, F. K. (2007/2003). On genetic interests: Family, ethnicity, and humanity in an age of mass migration. New Brunswick, N.J., Transaction Publishers. Harpending’s 2002 paper is an appendix.

23 Salter, F. K. (2002). Risky transactions: Trust, kinship, and ethnicity. New York, Berghahn Books.

Salter, F. K., Ed. (2004). Welfare, ethnicity, & altruism: New data & evolutionary theory. London, Frank Cass. Vanhanen, T. (2012). Ethnic conflicts: Their biological roots in ethnic nepotism. London, Ulster Institute for Social Research.

American diversity effects:

Putnam, R. D. (2007). E Pluribus Unum: Diversity and community in the twenty-first century. The 2006 Johan Skytte Prize lecture. Scandinavian Political Studies 30: 137-174.

Australian diversity effects:

Wickes, R., R. Zahnow, G. White and L. Mazerolle (2014). “Ethnic diversity and its impact on community social cohesion and neighborly exchange.” Journal of Urban Affairs 36(1): 51-78.

British diversity effects:

Laurence, J. and L. Bentley (2015). “Does ethnic diversity have a negative effect on attitudes towards the community? A longitudinal analysis of the causal claims within the ethnic diversity and social cohesion debate.” European Sociological Review http://esr.oxfordjournals.org/content/early/2015/08/20/esr.jcv081, accessed 12.5.2021.

Review of this literature:

Salter, F. K. (2018). The biosocial study of ethnicity. The Oxford handbook of evolution, biology, and society. R. L. Hopcroft. New York, Oxford University Press: 543-568.

24 The interdisciplinary school of nationalism studies is organized by the Association for the Study of Ethnicity and Nationalism, founded by Anthony D. Smith. Key publications by Smith, Connor and van den Berghe are cited in subsequent endnotes. Key texts in biology are:

Eibl-Eibesfeldt, I. (1989/1984). Human ethology. New York, Aldine de Gruyter.

Cavalli-Sforza, L. L., P. Menozzi and A. Piazza (1994). The history and geography of human genes. Princeton, New Jersey, Princeton University Press.

25 Smith, A. D. (1986). The ethnic origins of nations. Oxford, Basil Blackwell.

26 Berghe, P. L. v. d. (1981). The ethnic phenomenon. New York, Elsevier. Salter, F. K. and H. Harpending (2013). “J. P. Rushton’s theory of ethnic nepotism.” Personality and Individual Differences, 55: 256-260.

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0191886912005569

27 Smith, Ethnic origins.

28 Muller, J. Z. (2008). Us and them: The enduring power of ethnic nationalism. Foreign Affairs (March/April).

29 Connor, W. (1978). A nation is a nation, is a state, is an ethnic group, is a . . . Ethnic and Racial Studies 1(4): 378-400.

30 Smith, A. D. (2004). The antiquity of nations, Cambridge Polity.

31 Smith, Ethnic origins of nations.

32 Alesina, A. and E. Spolaore (2003). The size of nations. Cambridge, MA, MIT Press.

33 Calwell, A. A. (1978/1972). Be just and fear not. Adelaide, Rigby, p. 118.

Vanhanen, T. (2012). Ethnic conflicts: Their biological roots in ethnic nepotism. London, Ulster Institute for Social Research.

34 John Mearsheimer (2019. The great delusion: Liberal dreams and international realities, speech delivered at the University of London, 21 January 2019. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ni9rncx8ceA&t=928, accessed 14.2.2022.

35 Sontag, S. (1967). What’s happening to America? (A Symposium)”. Partisan Review, 34(1): 57–58.

36 In the NSW curriculum, examples of racism are limited to Anglos and other whites persecuting other ethnicities. https://www.education.nsw.gov.au/teaching-and-learning/curriculum/multicultural-education/anti-racism-education/countering-racism, accessed 7.5.2021.

37 Tony Koch, “Pearson yet to learn lessons of leadership”, Weekend Australian, 28-29 April, Inquirer, p. 18.

38 Marcia Langton, “Why I continue to be inspired by Pearson”, Weekend Australian, 5-6 May 2012, Inquirer, p. 20.

39 Tatz, Colin (1993). Racism and rules. Polemic 4(2): 79-82, p. 82. http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/journals/PolemicUSyd/1993/1922.pdf, accessed 24,11,2021.

40 Metodiev, M. (2010). Between faith and compromise. Sofia, Bulgaria, Institute for Studies of the Recent Past. See English language review by Ivaylo Znepolski, https://hssfoundation.org/en/momchil-metodiev-between-faith-and-compromise/, accessed 25.11.2021.

41 Adler, Elizabeth, A. Barkat, B. Silu, Q. Duncan and P. Webb (1981). Justice for Aboriginal Australians: Report of the World Council of Churches team visit to the Aborigines June 15 to July 3, 1981. Sydney, Australian Council of Churches, 10 August, 91 pp, p. 8.

42 Boyd, J. (2020). In racist screed, NYT’s 1619 Project founder calls ‘white race’ ‘barbaric devils,’ ‘bloodsuckers,’ Columbus ‘No Different Than Hitler’, The Federalist, 25 June, https://thefederalist.com/2020/06/25/in-racist-screed-nyts-1619-project-founder-calls-white-race-barbaric-devils-bloodsuckers-no-different-than-hitler/, accessed 12.11.2022.

43 Gioino, C. (2021). ‘Blatant discrimination’. Coca-Cola racism training ‘asks staff to “try to be less white” as they claim, “kids are taught being white is better”’. The U.S. Sun. 21 Feb. https://www.the-sun.com/news/2379531/coca-cola-racism-training-staff-to-be-less-white/, accessed 22.2.2021.

44 Further examples of the “evil white” message are:

Joyce, F. (2015). White men must be stopped: The very future of mankind depends on it. Salon.com. 22 December, https://www.salon.com/2015/12/22/white_men_must_be_stopped_the_very_future_of_the_planet_depends_on_it_partner/, accessed 4.5.2021.

Powers, Kirsten (2020). America’s overdue reckoning with white supremacy: ‘We have allowed evil to flourish’, https://www.usatoday.com/story/opinion/voices/2020/06/04/george-floyd-white-supremacy-reparations-column/3135256001/, accessed 4.5.2021.

45 Moss, D. (2021). “On having whiteness.” Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association 69(2): 355-371, https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/310.1177/00030651211008507, accessed 5.8.2021.

46 Andrew Stevenson, Sydney Morning Herald, 12 June 2012, p. 1. https://www.smh.com.au/education/the-white-bread-playground-top-private-schools-shun-ethnic-diversity-20120611-20663.html, accessed 28.12.2022.

47 Westwood, M. (2022). White, male artists on notice: you’re boring. The Weekend Australian. Sydney, News Corp, p. 3, https://www.theaustralian.com.au/arts/visual-arts/white-male-artists-on-notice-youre-boring-says-new-mca-director-suzanne-cotter/news-story/8c90ea85c761e27af7a70fd0c4a0f50b.

48 Grieve-Williams, Victoria (2021). Proud hunter-gatherers, The Weekend Australian Review, 3 July, pp. 14-15. Republished on 5 July 2021 as “Dark Emu ‘hoax’: takedown reveals the emperor has no clothes”, https://www.theaustralian.com.au/arts/review/dark-emu-hoax-takedown-reveals-the-emperor-has-no-clothes/news-story/72525615af286ba3820a0ba95a86095d

49 Grieve-Williams, V. (2021). The act of race-shifting, The Weekend Australian p. 16. https://www.theaustralian.com.au/inquirer/its-cultural-fraud-the-act-of-raceshifting/news-story/0e2d97e1a745957a6b36029a9f04f0cb, accessed 14.7.2021.

50 George Megalogenis, “Reform blues stem from parliament’s monochrome demography”, Weekend Australian, 21-22 July 2012, Inquirer, p. 22.

51 Carr takes Abbott to task on Anglo outlook, Weekend Australian, 28-29 July 2012, The Nation, p. 6.

52 For references see Krylov, A. I. (2021). The peril of politicizing science. Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters 12(22): 5371-5376, https://pubs.acs.org/doi/5310.1021/acs.jpclett.5371c01475, accessed 14.6.2021, endnotes 10, 12, 15, and 35.

53 Rivett, K. (1975). Australia and the non-white migrant. Melbourne, Melbourne University Press.

54 MacDonald, K. B. (2019). Individualism and the Western liberal tradition. USA, Kindle.

55 Immigration Reform Group (1962). Immigration: Control or colour bar? A proposal for change in Australia’s immigration policy. Parts of the pamphlet can be viewed at: https://www.naa.gov.au/learn/learning-resources/learning-resource-themes/society-and-culture/migration-and-multiculturalism/promoting-migration-reform-pamphlet-control-or-colour-bar, accessed 24.2.2022.

56 Liberal Party of Australia (1960). Official federal platform of the Liberal Party of Australia, approved by the Federal Council, November.

57 Stein, Arthur. (1961). The thin edge of the wedge. Prospect (1): 23-24.

58 Salter, F. K. (2020). Sir Henry Parkes’s liberal-ethnic nationalism, Sydney Trads: Weblog of the Sydney Traditionalist Forum, https://sydneytrads.com/2020/12/18/sir-henry-parkess-liberal-ethnic-nationalism.

59 Salter, F. K. (2020). Sir Henry Parkes’s liberal-ethnic nationalism, Sydney Trads: Weblog of the Sydney Traditionalist Forum, https://sydneytrads.com/2020/12/18/sir-henry-parkess-liberal-ethnic-nationalism/.

60 Kaufmann, E. (2004). The rise and fall of Anglo-America. Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press.

61 Horne, D. (1966/1964). The lucky country: Australia in the sixties. Ringwood, Penguin.

62 Horne, The lucky country, p. 130.

63 Stein, The thin edge of the wedge.

64 Horne, The lucky country, p. 129.

65 Horne, The lucky country, pp. 131, 132.

66 Horne (1971), The next Australia, pp. 25-26.

67 Horne, The lucky country, p. 132.

68 Horne, The lucky country, p. 132.

69 Trans-Atlantic slave trade – estimates. https://slavevoyages.org/assessment/estimates, accessed 17.5.2021.

70 Davis, R. C. (2003). Christian slaves, Muslim masters: White slavery in the Mediterranean, the Barbary Coast, and Italy, 1500-1800. London, Palgrave Macmillan.

71 The children’s edition was published in 2019. The original book was published in 2014 as: Bruce Pascoe (2014). Dark emu: Black seeds: Agriculture or accident?

For a forensic critique, see Sutton, P. and K. Walshe (2021). Farmers or hunter-gatherers? The Dark Emu debate. Melbourne, Melbourne University Press.

72 Holden, K. (2021). The winter road: A story of legacy, land and a killing at Croppa Creek. Carlton, Victoria, Black Inc.

73 Sixty staff at Sydney University objected to what they saw as a “masculinist, Anglocentric view of ‘the West’” – Staff against the Ramsay Centre. An open letter to Michael Spence. 17.9.2018, accessed 14.5.2021.

74 E.g. Jakubowicz, A. (2011). “Empires of the Sun: Towards a post-multicultural Australian politics.” Cosmopolitan Civil Societies Journal 3(1): 65-85.

75 Andrew Jakubowicz, A Bigots’ Frenzy: how race, class and gender still matter in the Australian politics of Section 18C, Pearls and Irritations (blog) (11 November 2016) <johnmenadue.com> (accessed, 5 April 2017).

76 Andrew Jakubowicz interviewed by Tracy Holmes, “When it comes to Whiteness in Australian media, we are still telling the same story”, ABC News Radio (19 December 2016 at 14:14:52) <abc.net.au/newsradio> (accessed, 5 April 2017).

77 Making multicultural Australia (2021). http://www.multiculturalaustralia.edu.au/library/media/Document/id/138.Voices-of-the-Past-in-Anglo-Primal-Scream, accessed 31 August 2021.

78 Salter, F. K. (2018). “The inherent racism of SBS’s multiculturalism, Part II. The academic experts.” SydneyTrads.com: June, https://sydneytrads.com/2018/2006/2015/inherent-racism-of-multiculturalism-pt2011/.

79 Calvin Robinson: The left want to control ethnic minorities. Britain is not institutionally racist. New Culture Forum Channel, Youtube.com. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K1mI_2zTTNE&t=1126s, accessed 26.4.2021. From 12 minutes.

Also see https://www.calvinrobinson.org/, accessed 5.5.2021.

80 Nicholas Faulkner, Kim Borg, Kun Zhao, and Liam Smith (2020). The Inclusive Australia social inclusion index: 2020 report, Monash University. https://inclusive-australia.s3.amazonaws.com/files/IA0013_Inclusive-Australia_Index2020_v6_single-pg-1.pdf, accessed 1.6.2021, Figures 6 and 7, pp. 17-18.

81 Inclusive Australia, p. 13.

82 Poll finds a majority of white Americans say discrimination against whites exists in America today, Press release, T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, 7.11.2017. https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/news/press-releases/poll-white-americans-discrimination/, accessed 29.5.2021.

83 Inclusive Australia, p. 6. The report carries the subheading: “Advancing the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals”. Australia is a signatory. https://www.dfat.gov.au/aid/topics/development-issues/2030-agenda/Pages/sustainable-development-goals, accessed 1.6.2021.

84 Inclusive Australia, p. 16.

85 Pasha-Robinson, L. (2017). Teaching maths perpetuates white privilege, says university professor. The Independent. London, 25 October, https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/teaching-maths-white-privilege-illinois-university-professor-rochelle-gutierrez-a8018521.html, accessed 16.10.2021.

Gray, A. (2019). The bias of ‘professionalism’ standards. Stanford Social Innovation Review, 4 June, https://ssir.org/articles/entry/the_bias_of_professionalism_standards, accessed 16.10.2021

86 Thornley, J. (2021). Don’t believe the hype, just follow the money [review of Gabrielle Bluestone (2021). Hype: How scammers, grifters and con artists are taking over the internet, and why we’re following, HarperCollins]. The Weekend Australian. 3 July: pp. 14-15,

87 Stokes, D. (2021). Interview: Anti-white racism is rampant in universities, by Peter Whittle, 20 June, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Dlntg1qnyHM&t=65s.

88 Revesz, R. (2018). Misogynistic abuse against Cathy Newman is a symbol of the backlash against the MeToo movement. Independent. 21 January, accessed 16.8.2021.

89 Peterson, Jordan (2019). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qH1U9k0dwzI&t=1094s, accessed 21.7.2021. Posted 29 April 2019, from 18:12 minutes.

Peterson’s interview by Cathy Newman can be viewed at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aMcjxSThD54, accessed 21.7.2021.

90 Kornick, L. (2021). ABC’s ‘Good Morning America’ ignores Smollett trial despite giving sympathetic interview in 2019, Fox News Network, 30 November, https://www.foxnews.com/media/abc-good-morning-america-skips-jussie-smollett-trial, accessed 15.12.2021.

91 Anapol, Avery (2019). Kamala Harris: Violent attack on ‘Empire’ star is ‘attempted modern day lynching’, The Hill, 29 January 2019. https://thehill.com/homenews/senate/427538-kamala-harris-violent-attack-on-empire-star-is-attempted-modern-day-lynching, accessed 14.12.2021.

92 Gbogbo, Mawunyo (2021). Empire actor Jussie Smollett found guilty of orchestrating fake attack on himself, ABC News, 10 December, https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-12-10/jussie-smollett-verdict-guilty/100685594.

93 Francescani, Chris, Stephanie Wash, and Eva Pilgrim (2019). Judge sets $100,000 bond for Jussie Smollett, orders ‘Empire’ actor’s passport surrendered, ABC News, 22 February. https://abcnews.go.com/US/jussie-smollett-custody-chicago-police-allegedly-lying-attack/story?id=61208295. accessed 14.12.2021.

94 “Pauline Hanson’s ‘It’s OK to be white’ motion narrowly defeated in Senate”, The Guardian, 16.10.2018. https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/video/2018/oct/16/pauline-hansons-its-ok-to-be-white-motion-narrowly-defeated-in-senate-video, accessed 4.6.2021.

95 Kaufmann, E. (2018). Whiteshift: Populism, immigration, and the future of white majorities, Penguin.

96 “Midsomer producer to step down’ after current series”, BBC News, 23.3.2011. https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-12830475, accessed 28.5.2021.

97 “The 115 best black movies of the 21st century”. Celebrating black history. e, accessed 31.5.2021.

98 E.g. ‘Been here from the start’ song, Horrible Histories. Black British History | CBBC, 12 Oct. 2021. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6M-qsVS8zeU, accessed 8.11.2021.

99 Williams, T. (2018). ‘Mary Queen of Scots’ fact check: Was Queen Elizabeth’s ambassador actually black?, The Wrap, 25 December, https://www.thewrap.com/mary-queen-of-scots-fact-check-was-queen-elizabeth-ambassador-actually-black/, accessed 20.10.2021.

Gleiberman, Owen. (2017). The London Underground scene of “Darkest Hour’: So false, so winning, so slam-dunk Oscar, Variety, 25 November, https://variety.com/2017/film/columns/darkest-hour-underground-scene-gary-oldman-1202622763/, accessed 20.10.2021.

100 Lopez, M. H. and P. Taylor (2009). Dissecting the 2008 electorate: Most diverse in U.S. history. Washington D.C., Pew Research Center, https://www.pewresearch.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/5/reports/108.pdf, accessed 17.2.2022.

101 Bowler, S. and G. M. Segura (2010). The future is ours: Minority politics, political behavior, and the multiracial era of American politics. Los Angeles, Sage.

102 Alex Hammer and Shannon Thaler (2021). Rutgers University fails to condemn tenured professor who said ‘we got to take these motherf*****s out’ about white people, Daily Mail, 30 October, https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-10145969/Public-furious-Rutgers-professor-Brittney-Coopers-history-anti-white-comments.html?ito=native_share_article-masthead

103 Poff, Jeremiah (2021). Rutgers professor says white people deserve low birth rates, Washington Examiner, 28 October, https://news.yahoo.com/rutgers-professor-says-white-people-153000065.html, accessed 17.2.2022.

104 Ross, Lawrence (2021). Brittney Cooper’s truth-telling is too much for the cowardly right-wing mob, The Huffington Post, 8 November. https://www.huffpost.com/entry/brittney-cooper-racist-right-wing-mob_n_61887ea0e4b055e47d7c0af0, accessed 17.2.2022.

105 Rutgers AAUP-AFT statement in solidarity with Brittney Cooper, 5 November 2021, https://rutgersaaup.org/rutgers-aaup-aft-statement-in-solidarity-with-brittney-cooper/, accessed 17.2.2022.

106 Controversy over USC professor’s use of Chinese word that sounds like racial slur in English, Los Angeles Times, 5 September 2020. https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2020-09-05/usc-business-professor-controversy-chinese-word-english-slur, accessed 18.2.2022.

107 Blainey, G. (2018). Australia Day doubters misread our past. The Australian. Sydney, 25 January, https://www.theaustralian.com.au/commentary/opinion/australia-day-doubters-misreadour-past/news-story/a4ffd4e49074343a7c24fb1eb120e127, accessed 29.11.2021.

108 Stark, R. (2006). The victory of reason: How Christianity led to freedom, capitalism, and Western success. New York, Random House.

109 Duchesne, Ricardo (2011). The uniqueness of Western civilization, Leiden/Boston, Brill.

110 https://www.wsj.com/articles/the-quiet-growth-of-race-detection-software-sparks-concerns-over-bias-11597378154, accessed 24.11.2021.

111 Banerjee, I. and et al. (2021). Reading race: AI recognises patient’s racial identity in medical images, arXiv.org, 21 July, https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.10356, accessed 24.11.2021.

112 Salter, F. K. (2007/2003). On genetic interests: Family, ethnicity, and humanity in an age of mass migration. New Brunswick, N.J., Transaction Publishers.

113 Dr. Alan Barclay was interviewed by Alan Jones, Radio 2GB, 9 July 2012.

114 Nicolas Rothwell, “Genes key to health gone awry”, Weekend Australian, 1-2 June 2013, Inquirer, p. 15.

115 Millar, K. and H. J. Dean (2012). “Developmental origins of Type 2 diabetes in Aboriginal youth in Canada: It is more than diet and exercise.” Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism 2012, https://www.hindawi.com/journals/jnme/2012/127452/, accessed 25.11.2021.

116 Cavalli-Sforza, L. L. (1986). Cultural evolution and genetics. Human genetics: Proceedings of the 7th International Congress Berlin 1986. F. Vogel and K. Sperling. Berlin, Springer: 24-33.

117 Brand, J. C., M. S. Gracey, R. M. Spargo and S. P. Dutton (1983). Lactose malabsorption in Australian Aborigines. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 37(3): 449-452.

118 Rushton, J. P. (1995). Race, evolution, and behavior. New Brunswick, NJ, Transaction Publishers.

119 Lynn, R. (1977). The intelligence of the Japanese. Bulletin of the British Psychological Society 30: 69-72.

120 Gottfredson, L. S. (1997). “Mainstream science on intelligence: An editorial with 52 signatories, history, and bibliography.” Intelligence 24(1): 13-23.

121 Snyderman, M. and S. Rothman (1988). The IQ controversy: The media and public policy. New York, Transaction Books.

122 Snyderman and Rothman, pp. 18, 182.

123 Sheridan, G. (1994). Genetic inferiority just mumbo-jumbo. The Australian. Sydney, 2 November.

124 Richwine, Jason (2013, 9 August). Why can’t we talk about IQ? Politico.com, 9 August, https://www.politico.com/story/2013/08/opinion-jason-richwine-095353, accessed 24.11.2021.

125 Adams, R. (2019). Cambridge college sacks researcher over links with far right. The Guardian. London, 2 May. https://www.theguardian.com/education/2019/may/01/cambridge-university-college-dismisses-researcher-far-right-links-noah-carl, accessed 25.11.2021.

126 The UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples was adopted in 2007. https://www.un.org/development/desa/indigenouspeoples/declaration-on-the-rights-of-indigenous-peoples.html, accessed 4.5.2021. The government headed by prime minister Julia Gillard subsequently endorsed the Declaration.

127 Anne Susskind, [Interviews Helen Szoke], Law Society Journal, May 2012, pp. 20-22, p. 21.

128 Anne Susskind, [Interviews Helen Szoke].

129 Herald, 30 Aug. 2012.

Dan Harrison, “Calls for federal law to criminalise racial abuse”, SMH, 30 Aug. 2012, p. 5. http://www.smh.com.au/national/calls-for-federal-law-to-criminalise-racial-abuse-20120829-2512p.html.

130 Lopez, M. (2000). The origins of multiculturalism in Australian politics 1945-1975. Melbourne, Melbourne University Press.

131 Pearson, N. (2021). Recognition and the constitution. The Weekend Australian. Sydney, News Corp., 20 March, p. 19. https://www.theaustralian.com.au/inquirer/recognition-of-indigenous-australians-and-the-constitution/news-story/f6cade95b30c85591e287ed74167f225, accessed 28.8.2021.

132 Wilkinson, P. (2007). The Howard legacy: Displacement of traditional Australia from the professional and managerial classes. Essendon, Australia, Independent Australian Publishers.

133 Salter, F. K. (2014). “The misguided case for indigenous recognition in the Constitution. Part III: The ethnic bias of the Expert Panel”, http://quadrant.org.au/magazine/2014/03/misguided-case-indigenous-recognition-part-iii/. Quadrant 58(3): 56-64. (Also in F. Salter, The Aboriginal question.)

Salter, F. K. (2015/2018). The new Referendum Council: Gillard’s ghost. The Aboriginal question. Australian racial politics of indigenous recognition and Anglo de-recognition. F. K. Salter. Sydney, Social Technologies: 171-174.

134 Rutland, S. D. and S. Caplan (1998). With one voice: A history of the New South Wales Jewish Board of Deputies, Darlinghurst, NSW, Australian Jewish Historical Society, pp. 312-313.

Beginning in 1982, Ian Lacey, honorary secretary of the NSW Jewish Board of Deputies, chaired the NSW government’s legal subcommittee authorised to draft an amendment to the Racial Discrimination Act 1975.

See also a report of lobbying of the Keating government in 1994 by the Jewish Community Council of Victoria, the Executive Council of Australian Jewry, and Australia/Israel Publications. Legislation was requested that would ban Holocaust denial:

Kleerekoper, V. and L. Zelazne (1994). Keating gives assurance on vilification law. Australian Jewish News. Melbourne, 11 February.

135 AHRC (2016). Race hate and the RDA. https://humanrights.gov.au/our-work/race-discrimination/projects/race-hate-and-rda#Heading39, accessed 13.8.2021.

136 Rutland and Caplan, With one voice, p. 310.

137 Quoted in Gawenda, M. (2014). Why Andrew Bolt’s distress is truly uncomfortable. The Australian. 3 April, https://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/business-spectator/news-story/why-andrew-bolts-distress-is-truly-uncomfortable/750b94b0f00eedce7ed31d9331aa2f3d, accessed 10.8.2021.

138 Quinn, K. (2010). Aborigines sue Bolt over racial writings. The Age. Melbourne, Fairfax, 18 September, https://www.theage.com.au/national/victoria/aborigines-sue-bolt-over-racial-writings-20100917-15gk7.html, accessed 19.8.2021

https://www.probonocentre.org.au/news-media-2/apbn-archive/apr-2011/, accessed 12.8.2021. The lawyers working pro bono for the plaintiffs included “senior counsel Ron Merkel QC, Herman Borenstein SC, supported by junior counsel, Claire Harris and Phoebe Knowles and the services of Holding Redlich as solicitor on the record”. “Lawyers Joel Zyngier and Natalie Dalpethado from Holding Redlich have put in a lot of the work on the matter recently, working closely with counsel. … Holding Redlich national pro bono coordinator [was] Linda Rubinstein.”

139 Race row professor suspended for ‘safety’. The Sydney Morning Herald. Fairfax, 30 July 2005, https://www.smh.com.au/national/race-row-professor-suspended-for-safety-20050730-gdls1y.html, accessed 24.8.2021.

Fraser, A. (2005). Adventures of an academic pariah. American Renaissance. 16: 1-7, https://www.amren.com/news/2020/2011/adventures-of-an-academic-pariah-andrew-fraser/, accessed 2024.2028.2021.

140 Brunton, R. (1998). Naming rights. Courier Mail. Brisbane, News Corporation, 18 July. “Last week the Australia/Israel and Jewish Affairs Council screamed ‘Gotcha’ to One Nation. …the council published the names of 2,000 members of Pauline Hanson’s party in its magazine, the Australia/Israel Review.”

141 AAP (2005). Legal threat over racist article, News.com.au, 14 September.

142 Walker, Sally (2005). Letter to Associate Professor Andrew Fraser from the Vice-Chancellor of Deakin University, 19 September.

143 David D. Knoll A.M., Jewish community service, http://www.davidknoll.com.au/community.html, accessed 21.8.2021.

Knoll, D. D. (2001). Right of return claim avoids Arab responsibility. The Sydney Morning Herald. Sydney, Fairfax: 4 January, p. 8, http://www.davidknoll.com.au/files/JCOM/Right%20of%20return%20claim%20avoids%20Arab%20responsibility%20(2001).pdf, accessed 2021.2008.2021.

144Newhouse, G. (2020). Australian Aboriginal activists protested against the Nazis. Time for us Jews to return the favor. Haaretz. Israel, 7 August, https://www.haaretz.com/world-news/.premium-aboriginal-activists-protested-against-nazis-time-for-us-jews-to-return-the-favor-1.9055020?v=1629463780269, accessed 20.8.2021. 145 Ignatiev, N. (1996). How the Irish became white. London, Routledge.

146 See comparison of endogamy by American Jews and mainline Protestants in 1914, in Dutton, E. (2020). Making sense of race. Whitefish, MT, Washington Summit Publishers, Pp. 319-321.

147 The chapter was subsequently removed after protests by Jewish organisations. Ignatiev, N. (2007). Zionism. Encyclopedia of race and racism, Macmillan: 240-244.

Also see Ignatiev’s criticisms of Zionism in his blog, undated but perhaps in mid 2019: Ignatiev, N. (2019-?). My mentioning Israel touches a nerve, https://blog.pmpress.org/2019/09/02/my-mentioning-israel-touches-a-nerve/, accessed 4.11.2021.

148 Brad Jones (2022). Anti-Defamation League changes definition of racism after backlash, https://www.zerohedge.com/political/anti-defamation-league-changes-definition-racism-after-backlash, 4 February 2022.

149 Comey, J. B. (2014). The FBI and the ADL: Working towards a world without hate [transcript of speech]. Federal Bureau of Investigation, 28 April, https://www.fbi.gov/news/speeches/the-fbi-and-the-adl-working-toward-a-world-without-hate, accessed 12.3.2019.

Anti-Defamation League (2017). Facebook, Google, Microsoft, Twitter, and ADL announce lab to engineer new solutions to stop cyberhate, ADL, 10 October, https://www.adl.org/news/press-releases/facebook-google-microsoft-twitter-and-adl-announce-lab-to-engineer-new?mod=722, accessed 19.2.2022. Google owns YouTube.

150 Greenblatt, J. (2022). Jonathan Greenblatt on combatting anti-Semitism, anti-black racism, Kanye West, Kyrie Irving and more, Breakfast Club Power 105.1 FM, 8 December. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wVXcIcIBtTU&t=3643s, accessed 10.12.2022.

151 Associated Press (2007). Britain’s top rabbi warns against multiculturalism, 20 October 20.

Also: (2013). Britain’s chief rabbi: Multiculturalism threatens liberal democracy, Jerusalem Post, 20 October, https://www.jpost.com/jewish-world/jewish-news/britains-chief-rabbi-multiculturalism-threatens-liberal-democracy, accessed 28.10.2022.

152 Spectre, Barbara Lerner (2011). Jews will play a leading role in multicultural Europe says Jewish researcher, IBA News Television, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=53A5AJoRxF0, accessed 5 November 2022.

153 New South Wales Jewish Board of Deputies (2022). Communal directory, https://www.nswjbd.org/communal-directory-public/, accessed 19.5.2022.

154 Lopez, M. (2000). The origins of multiculturalism in Australian politics 1945-1975. Melbourne, Melbourne University Press.

Markus, A. (2017). Lippman, Walter Max (1919-1993), Australian Dictionary of Biography, National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, https://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/lippmann-walter-max-18257, accessed 18.5.2022.

155 Salter, F. K. (2018). The Aboriginal question: Australian racial politics of indigenous recognition and Anglo de-recognition. Collected essays II, Social Technologies.

156 Quinn, K. (2010). Aborigines sue Bolt over racial writings. The Age. Melbourne, Fairfax, 18 September, https://www.theage.com.au/national/victoria/aborigines-sue-bolt-over-racial-writings-20100917-15gk7.html, accessed 19.8.2021.

157 Website of the African Australian Advocacy Centre, https://africanaustralianadvocacy.org.au/about, accessed 19.5.2022.

158 Inaugural friendship dinner for African and Jewish leaders [10 June 2021], AAAC & Jewish Community Dinner Report,

https://img1.wsimg.com/blobby/go/ddd70bca-c2d9-436e-8e38-91fa560c87ea/Inaugural%20Friendship%20Dinner%20for%20African%20and%20Je.pdf, accessed 19.5.2022.

159 Keep Australia Safe – A success story, https://www.keepnswsafe.com/, accessed 19.5.2022.

160 Inaugural friendship dinner for African and Jewish leaders [June 2021].

161 Faine, Miriam (1992). The Jewish community and the immigration debate. Australian Jewish Democrat: A journal of independent Jewish thought (Winter): 9-10, p. 10.

162 Faine, ibid.

163 Faine, ibid.

164 Liberman, Serge (1993). People of the Book: The Australian Jewish Democrat, The Australian Jewish News, Sydney Edition, 29 October, p. 9. https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/261623727, accessed 18.2.2022.

165 For example, see the Irish-centric review article: Marley, L. (2019). The history of the Irish in Australia: Racial profiling down under. The Irish Times. 2 February, https://www.irishtimes.com/culture/books/a-new-history-of-the-irish-in-australia-racial-profiling-down-under-1.3768249, accessed 19.10.2021.

166 Castle Hill Rising, Encyclopedia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/event/Castle-Hill-Rising, accessed 4.11.2021.

167 Enlistment statistics, First World War. Australian War Memorial, https://www.awm.gov.au/articles/encyclopedia/enlistment/ww1, accessed 8.11.2021.

168 Sheridan, G. (2014). A brave move for Scotland. The Weekend Australian. Sydney, News Corp, 6-7 January.

169 Sheridan, G. (1988). Why Australia must forget foreign symbols. The Weekend Australian. Sydney, News Corp, 30-31 January.

170 Sheridan, G. (1995). Living with dragons: Australia confronts its Asian destiny. St Leonards, NSW, Allen & Unwin with Mobil Oil Australia, p. 171.

171 Sheridan, G. (2011). How I lost faith in multiculturalism. The Australian, 2 April. Sydney, News Limited.

172 Sheridan, G. (2014). Constitutional change will divide not unite the nation. The Australian. Sydney, News Limited, 20 September.

173 Sheridan, Greg. (2015). Pity centrists, beware the nationalists and praise Australia’s good friend. The Australian. Sydney, News Corporation, 14 May.

174 Sheridan, Greg. (2015). Boatpeople crisis a global phenomenon. The Weekend Australian. Sydney, Newscorp, 16-17 May, p. 17.

175 Sheridan, G. (2015). A geeks’ paradise in Mysore is among the most magnificent temples of a forward-looking India. The Weekend Australian. Sydney, News Corp, 16-17 May, p. 24.

176 Aquinas, Saint Thomas (1947). Summa Theologica, https://www.sacred-texts.com/chr/aquinas/summa/sum243.htm, accessed 12.11.2021. “Man’s relations with foreigners are twofold: peaceful, and hostile: and in directing both kinds of relation the Law contained suitable precepts.”

177 Aquinas, Summa Theologica. “Thirdly, when any foreigners wished to be admitted entirely to their fellowship and mode of worship. With regard to these a certain order was observed. For they were not at once admitted to citizenship: just as it was law with some nations that no one was deemed a citizen except after two or three generations, as the Philosopher says (Polit. iii, 1).”

178 Aquinas, Summa Theologica. “Nevertheless it was possible by dispensation for a man to be admitted to citizenship on account of some act of virtue: thus it is related (Judith 14:6) that Achior, the captain of the children of Ammon, ‘was joined to the people of Israel, with all the succession of his kindred.’”

179 Salter, F. K., Ed. (2004). Welfare, ethnicity, & altruism: New data & evolutionary theory. London, Frank Cass.

Putnam, R. D. (2007). E Pluribus Unum: Diversity and community in the twenty-first century. The 2006 Johan Skytte Prize lecture. Scandinavian Political Studies 30: 137-174.

Vanhanen, T. (2012). Ethnic conflicts: Their biological roots in ethnic nepotism. London, Ulster Institute for Social Research.

180 Murdoch, R. (2014). Speech at the Gala Dinner celebrating the 50th anniversary of The Australian newspaper, https://australianpolitics.com/2014/07/15/murdoch-abbott-speeches-the-australian-50th.html, accessed 15 July 2021.

181 Sowell, Thomas (2010). Dismantling America, Hoover Institution, https://youtu.be/5SDLBqIubCs, accessed 19.2.2021, 6:15 minutes.

182 Calwell, Arthur A. (1978/1972). Be just and fear not. Adelaide, Rigby.

183 BBC News (2020). Aboriginal Australians born overseas cannot be deported, court rules, 11 February, https://www.bbc.com/news/world-australia-51455256, accessed 16.11.2021.

184 Gawenda, Michael. (2014). The real reason Abbott broke his promise on section 18C. The Australian. Sydney, 6 August, https://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/business-spectator/news-story/the-real-reason-abbott-broke-his-promise-on-section-18c/bc977f7be04dc1dab8eb1db52a5707ed, accessed 10.8.2021.

“People have a right to be bigots, says Brandis”, The Australian, 25 March 2014, p. 5.

“Race act set for radical reshaping”, The Australian, 18 March 2014, p. 6.

185 Kaufmann, E. (2018). Whiteshift: Populism, immigration, and the future of white majorities, Penguin.

Salter, F. K. (2019). The ethnic predicaments of the shrinking white majority [part 1]. Quadrant. 24 September,

Salter, F. K. (2019). The ethnic predicaments of the shrinking white majority [part 2]. SydneyTrads.com. 2 December,

186 For example, Trinca, H. (2021). ‘Racism, tokenism and sexism’ in our workplaces. The Weekend Australian. Sydney, Newscorp, 26 June, p. 40, https://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/the-deal-magazine/racism-tokenism-and-sexism-in-australian-workplaces/news-story/5970778659318427d62272fa26f9f4e7, accessed 30.6.2021.

187 Blainey, G. (1984). All for Australia. North Ryde, Australia, Methuen Haynes.

188 Keach Hagey (2021). Parler sues Amazon after Tech giant kicks site off , 11 Jan. 2021. https://www.wsj.com/articles/parler-sues-amazon-kicks-site-off-its-servers-11610363052, accessed 5.8.2021.

189 Brown, D. (2000). Contemporary nationalism. Civic, ethnocultural and multicultural politics. London, Routledge, pp. 139-140.

190 Lopez, M. (2000). The origins of multiculturalism in Australian politics 1945-1975. Melbourne, Melbourne University Press.

191 Quoted in Lopez, The origins of multiculturalism in Australian politics 1945-1975., p. 440.

192 Fraser, M. (2003). Common ground: Issues that should bind and not divide us. Camberwell, Victoria, Penguin, pp. 250-251.

193 Kaufmann, E. (2004). The rise and fall of Anglo-America. Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press, p. 193

194 Biden, J. (2015). Remarks by the Vice President at a State Department luncheon for the Brazilian President, 30 June. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=peF-ae2AINU, accessed 6.11.2020.

The official State Department record of the event offers only an abridged version of Biden’s words. “Remarks at a Luncheon in Honor of President of Brazil Dilma Rousseff” 30 June 2015, https://2009-2017.state.gov/s/d/2015/244515.htm, accessed 25.2.2022.

195 Kotkin, Joel. (1992). Tribes: How race, religion and identity determine success in the new global economy. New York, Random House.

Kotkin, Joel. Elites: The new ruling class? Interviewed by John Anderson, 2 July 2021. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SDO1zhDi7BI, accessed 23.7.2021.

196 Fraser, Andrew. (2011). The WASP question: An essay on the biocultural evolution, present predicament, and future prospects of the invisible race. London, Arktos.

See also:

Fraser, Andrew. (2005/2006). The White Australia Policy in retrospect: Racism or realism? The Occidental Quarterly 5(4): 7-29.

197 Carr, B. (2013). BBC News (2013). Margaret Thatcher ‘racist’ – Australian minister Bob Carr, 9 April, http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-22087702, accessed 16.12.2021.

198 Community Relations Commission and Principles of Multiculturalism Act 2000 No 77. https://legislation.nsw.gov.au/inforce/a6ac573d-70ec-61e7-c63e-9e43748c3306/2000-77.pdf, accessed 10 Sept. 2019.

199 Furedi, F. (2021). Rioters are blurring lines between present and past. Weekend Australian. Sydney, News Corporation, 13 Feb., p. 14. https://www.theaustralian.com.au/inquirer/rioters-are-blurring-lines-between-present-and-past/news-story/00dfb3f5d2af51ad82db515f0a8e1ede, accessed 4.5.2021.

200 Eva Cox, in The Sun Herald, 29 April 2012, p. 86.

201 Noel Pearson, 2011, Up from the mission: Selected writings, Collingwood, Victoria: Schwartz Media, p. 337.

202 Peter Gebhardt, “Nation’s day a chance to shine a light into the darkness”, The Sydney Morning Herald, 26 Jan. 2012.

203 Grim, B. J. et al. (2014). Rising tide of restrictions on religion, The Pew Forum on Religion & Public Life, Pew Research Center, September 2012, https://www.pewforum.org/2012/09/20/rising-tide-of-restrictions-on-religion-findings/, p. 23, accessed 12.10.2021.

204 Fraser, M. (2020). Review: “The Chant of Jimmie Blacksmith” is no church hymn, Top 10 Films, 9 January, https://www.top10films.co.uk/56966-review-the-chant-of-jimmie-blacksmith-is-no-church-hymn/, accessed 25.10.2021.

205 In Britain militant secularists have been replacing the use of “BC” and “AD” in schools since 2012 at the latest. E.g. Das-Gupta, I. (2012). AD and BC become CE/BCE. The Evening Standard (London), 12 April, https://www.standard.co.uk/hp/front/ad-and-bc-become-ce-bce-6330342.html, accessed 12.10.2021.

206 AFP (2002). British Red Cross bans Christmas: Report. The Sydney Morning Herald. Sydney, Fairfax, 22 December, https://www.smh.com.au/world/british-red-cross-bans-christmas-report-20021222-gdg07m.html, accessed 12.10.2021.

207 Fulford, J. (2010). “The war against Christmas 2010: God bless us, every one! https://vdare.com/articles/the-war-against-christmas-2010-god-bless-us-every-one, 24 December, accessed 12.10.2021.”

208 Farmer, B. (2018). Asia Bibi ‘not offered UK asylum amid concerns of unrest and attacks’. The Telegraph (London), 11 November, https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2018/11/11/asia-bibi-not-offered-uk-asylum-amid-concerns-unrest-attacks/, accessed 12.10.2021.

https://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/entry/britain-not-prepared-to-offer-asylum-to-persecuted-pakistani-christian_uk_5be3342be4b0dbe871a61b95, accessed 12.10.2021.

209 CSW (1999). Australian missionary and two sons burnt to death by Hindu extremists in India, https://www.csw.org.uk/1999/01/25/press/129/article.htm, accessed 12.10.2021.

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/south_asia/261391.stm, accessed 12.10.2021.

210 Crenshaw, K. (1989). “Demarginalizing the intersection of race and sex: A black feminist critique of antidiscrimination doctrine, feminist theory and antiracist politics.” University of Chicago Legal Forum 1989(1): 139-167, https://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1052&context=uclf, accessed 5.5.2021.

211 Quoted in Paul Sheehan (1998). Among the barbarians, p. 141.

212 Healy, E. (1993). “Ethnic ALP branches – the Balkanisation of Labor.” People and Place 1(4): 37-43.

Allan, L. (2002). “ALP modernisation, ethnic branch stacking, factionalism and the law.” People and Place 10(4): 50-58.

213 Sheehan, Among the Barbarians, p. 99.

214 Banned security boss David Millward ‘never left’, The Australian, 14.4.2021. https://www.theaustralian.com.au/nation/politics/banned-security-boss-david-millward-never-left/news-story/80d1faed7824a1617669591a1473e679, accessed 7.7.2021.

215 Unified Security boss says not its fault virus escaped hotel quarantine, The Age, 6.11.2020. accessed 7.7.2021.

216 Hickie, I. (2021). Talk about un-Australian: our Anglo, male pandemic commanders do not speak for much of the nation. The Sydney Morning Herald. Sydney, Fairfax, 14 August, https://www.smh.com.au/national/talk-about-un-australian-our-anglo-male-pandemic-commanders-do-not-speak-for-much-of-the-nation-20210812-p58ic7.html.

217 For example, the ABC news program 7:30, broadcast on 15.7.2021.

218 Australian Human Rights Commission (1996-presumed). Indigenous deaths in custody: Chapter 3. https://humanrights.gov.au/our-work/indigenous-deaths-custody-chapter-3-comparison-indigenous-and-non-indigenous-deaths, accessed 15.7.2021.

219 Deaths in prison custody 1981 to 2016; rate per 100 prisoners. https://www.creativespirits.info/aboriginalculture/law/royal-commission-into-aboriginal-deaths-in-custody, accessed 15.7.2021.

220 Sheehan, P. (1998). Among the barbarians: The dividing of Australia. Sydney, Random House Australia, p. 139.

221 Dawkins, P., M. Banks, M. Bruniges, M. Coutts-Trotter, B. Croke, R. Dullard, B. Daniel, L. Foster, R. Hunter, B. McGaw, T. Mackay, S. O’Neill, L. Paul, C. Robinson, J. Smyth, B. Burmester, N. Jeffrey and L. Loble (2008). Melbourne declaration on educational goals for young Australians, Ministerial Council on Education, Employment, Training and Youth Affairs, http://www.curriculum.edu.au/verve/_resources/national_declaration_on_the_educational_goals_for_young_australians.pdf, accessed 6 July 2021.

222 ACARA (The Australian Curriculum, Assessment and Reporting Authority), https://www.acara.edu.au/reporting/national-report-on-schooling-in-australia/nrosia2009/national-policy-context/educational-goals, accessed 5 July 2021.

223 The Australian Curriculum (2021). https://www.australiancurriculum.edu.au/, accessed 16.9.2021.

224 The Australian Curriculum, p. 7.

225 Salter, F. K. (2018). The inherent racism of SBS’s multiculturalism, Part II. The academic experts. SydneyTrads.com: June, https://sydneytrads.com/2018/06/15/inherent-racism-of-multiculturalism-pt1/

226 Salter, F. K. (2018). The inherent racism of SBS’s multiculturalism, Part II.

227 Castles, S., B. Cope, M. Kalantzis and M. Morrissey (1992). Mistaken identity: Multiculturalism and the demise of nationalism in Australia. Sydney, Pluto Press.

228 The article that first revealed the ethnic nature of the rapes, both of intent and organisation, was Chulov, M. (2001). Rape menace from the melting pot. The Weekend Australian. Sydney, News Corporation, 18-19 August.

The article was originally published in the Sydney Sun-Herald, 29 July 2001. It is reproduced in:

James, A. (2013). New Britannia: The rise and decline of Anglo-Australia. Melbourne, Lulu.com, pp. 171-174. 229 Anderson, Stephanie. (2016). Peter Dutton suggests Fraser government made mistake by resettling Lebanese refugees, ABC News, 22 November, https://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-11-21/peter-dutton-fraser-made-mistake-resettling-lebanese-refugees/8043624, accessed 16.11.2021.

230 Bowden, T. (2002). “Ethnicity linked to brutal gang rapes, ABC Television, 15 July, https://web.archive.org/web/20070108091135/http://www.abc.net.au/7.30/content/2002/s607757.htm, accessed 19.9.2021.” Retrieved 19 Sept. 2021.

231 Goodenough, P. (2002). “Gang rape convictions trigger ethnicity debate.” CNSnews.com, 16 July, https://web.archive.org/web/20060524105853/http://www.cnsnews.com/ViewForeignBureaus.asp?Page=%5CForeignBureaus%5Carchive%5C200207%5CFOR20020716b.html, accessed 15.6.2021.

232 Goodenough, “Gang rape convictions trigger ethnicity debate”.

233 ABC Television News, 17.9.2021.

234 Sheridan, G. (2011). How I lost faith in multiculturalism, The Australian. Sydney, News Limited, http://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/how-i-lost-faith-in-multiculturalism/story-fn59niix-1226031793805

235 NSW Police to form elite anti-gangs unit. SBS News, 25 June 2017. https://www.sbs.com.au/news/nsw-police-to-form-elite-anti-gangs-unit, accessed 16.6.2021.

Bashan (2013). Asian crime super squad to have first money-laundering taskforce, The Daily Telegraph, 30 Nov. https://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/news/nsw/asian-crime-super-squad-to-have-first-moneylaundering-taskforce/news-story/881369bb08ff1efaf5654bfb361a3941, accessed 16.6.2021.

Ugur Nedim and Zeb Holmes (2017). Middle Eastern Organised Crime Squad to shut down as police target “silent crimes”, 10 Oct. https://www.sydneycriminallawyers.com.au/blog/middle-eastern-organised-crime-squad-to-shut-down-as-police-target-silent-crimes/, accessed 16 June 2021.

236 Patty, A. (2008). White flight leaves system segregated by race. The Sydney Morning Herald. Sydney, Fairfax, 10 March, http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2008/03/09/1204998283744.html, accessed 25 June 2016. 237 Jacks, T. (2016). White flight: Race segregation in Melbourne state schools. The Age. Melbourne, Fairfax, 2 May, http://www.theage.com.au/victoria/white-flight-race-segregation-in-melbourne-state-schools-20160430-goj516.html, accessed 2.5.2016.

238 Noble, G., Ed. (2009). Lines in the sand : The Cronulla riots, multiculturalism and national belonging. Sydney, Institute of Criminology Press.

Clancy, G. (2006). The conspiracies of multiculturalism: The betrayal that divided Australia. Sydney, Sunda Publications, pp. 6-28.

For an Anglophobic retrospective on the Cronulla riot, see: “’All it took was a trigger’: the racism of the Cronulla riots, 15 years on”, SBS News, 10.12.2020. https://www.sbs.com.au/news/all-it-took-was-a-trigger-the-racism-of-the-cronulla-riots-15-years-on, accessed 12.7.2021.

239 Sheehan, Among the Barbarians, pp. 135-138.

240 Small, C. and T. Gilling (2009). Smack express: How organised crime got hooked on drugs, Allen & Unwin (Kindle edition 2010), p. 13.

241 UN International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination, 1965. https://www.ohchr.org/EN/ProfessionalInterest/Pages/CERD.aspx, accessed 2 August 2021.

Lopez (2000) The origins of multiculturalism, p. 272, describes the RDA’s reliance on the UN, and notes that the Act, “more than any other piece of the Government’s legislation, had the greatest potential to establish the legal framework for a multicultural society”.

242 Dennis Shanahan (2021). No longer a silent witness, The Australian, 5 March, https://www.theaustralian.com.au/inquirer/clarrie-briese-no-longer-a-silent-witness-in-the-neville-wran-corruption-scandal/news-story/58724c35271920db46ae2e429448bc53, accessed 10.3.2021.

243 Parliamentary Commission of Inquiry (1986). Allegations drawn and served [on Justice Lionel K. Murphy, 19 August, http://dl.aph.gov.au/C63%20-%20Allegations%20drawn%20and%20served.pdf, accessed 2.8.2021.

(2017). The Murphy files. The Australian. 15 September, pp. 1, 6-9.

244 Parliamentary Commission of Inquiry – Parliament of Australia, Documents received from [police], http://dl.aph.gov.au/C15%20-%20Allegation%20No.%202.pdf, accessed 5 October 2022.

245 https://monumentaustralia.org.au/themes/people/government—federal/display/90108-al-grassby, accessed 21.11.2022.

Also see: Sheehan, P. (2009). Monuments to honesty and deceit. The Sydney Morning Herald: 16 February, http://www.smh.com.au/federal-politics/monuments-to-honesty-and-deceit-20090215-881s.html, accessed 8 June 2016.

246 Ryan, B. and G. Stayner. (2018). African gangs in Melbourne are a problem, police admit, as Victorian Government defends strategy, ABC News, 2 January, https://www.abc.net.au/news/2018-01-02/street-gangs-are-a-problem-in-melbourne-police-admit/9297984, accessed 14 July 2021. Sudanese-born residents committed 3 percent of the serious assaults committed by the Australian-born, 18 percent of the native-borns’ aggravated burglaries (residents are in their house when the burglar enters), and 2.4 percent of native-borns’ sexual offences. At that time, those born in Sudan were 0.1 percent of the Victorian population, Kenyans about half that. The Australian-born population in 2016 was about 71.6 percent of Victorian residents, making the Sudanese-born population 0.14 percent of the native-born population, and Kenyan-born about 0.07 percent. For the demographics of Australian-born Victorians, see “Discover Victoria’s diverse population”. https://www.vic.gov.au/discover-victorias-diverse-population, accessed 14.7.2021.

247 Personal communication, 14 July 2021.

248 Rubinstein, E. S. (2016). The color of crime. Race, crime, and justice in America. Oakton, Virginia, New Century Foundation. https://www.amren.com/the-color-of-crime/, accessed 28.2.2021,

249 Child grooming gangs in the UK: Home Office “whitewashes” report. EUtoday.net, 20 December. https://eutoday.net/news/politics/2020/grooming-gangs-uk-cover-up, accessed 4.5.2021.

250 Hill, E. (2021). “Open letter: Grooming gang survivor accuses UK government of institutional racism”, 19 April. https://www.lotuseaters.com/open-letter-grooming-gang-survivor-accuses-uk-government-of-systemic-racism-19-04-21, accessed 19.4.2021.

251 Anti-Defamation League (2017). Facebook, Google, Microsoft, Twitter, and ADL announce lab to engineer new solutions to stop cyberhate, ADL, 10 October, https://www.adl.org/news/press-releases/facebook-google-microsoft-twitter-and-adl-announce-lab-to-engineer-new?mod=722, accessed 19.2.2022. Google owns YouTube.

252 Facebook (Meta) (2022). Facebook community standards – Dangerous individuals and organisations – Hateful ideologies, https://transparency.fb.com/en-gb/policies/community-standards/dangerous-individuals-organizations/, accessed 25.1.2022.

253 Hanson, V. D. and J. Fowler. (2021). All the lies and pretence, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-vDOvEy6c_o&t=2073s, accessed 30.6.2021, from 24 minutes.

254 Betts, K. (1999). The great divide. Sydney, Duffy & Snellgrove.

255 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mVTO9yWX2M4&t=567s, accessed 7.9.2021, from 8:16 minutes. The interview concerned Swain’s new book:

Swain, C. M. and C. J. Schorr (2021). Black eye for America: How critical race theory is burning down the house, Be the People Press.

256 Kaufmann, E. (2017). ‘Racial self-interest’ is not racism, Policy Exchange, https://policyexchange.org.uk.

257 Duchesne, R. (2011). The uniqueness of Western civilization, Leiden/Boston, Brill.